Exploring Whakarewarewa Forest
Located in Rotorua, Whakarewarewa Forest is an interesting destination known for its diverse recreational activities and significant exotic pine forests. You can enjoy walking through the Redwood Memorial Grove, embark on a treetops walk, or explore the forest's extensive mountain biking trails. The forest is also next to the Scion Research Institute, adding a unique educational aspect to the visit.
A Historical Perspective on Whakarewarewa
The origins of Whakarewarewa Forest date back to the late 1800s, when much of New Zealand's native forest had been depleted. This prompted the need to find suitable tree species to sustain the lumber industry. In the early 1900s, plant scientists initiated a project to test 170 exotic species in the forest, many of which were planted along Longmile Road and Tarawera Road.
Among these were impressive species like sequoias and redwoods. Although these majestic trees thrived, it was the unassuming Monterey pine (pinus radiata to kiwis) that emerged as the most successful exotic species in New Zealand. It now dominates the country's forestry industry.
The Role of the New Zealand Forest Research Institute
To support the burgeoning forestry industry, the New Zealand Forest Research Institute was established. In the 1950s, a rather unattractive facility was constructed at the end of Longmile Road, adjacent to Whakarewarewa Forest. Over time, the Institute evolved, rebranding as Scion, which means a twig suitable for grafting. A striking new building was erected in front of the original complex, enhancing the area's aesthetic appeal.
Modern Attractions at Scion
Today, Scion offers more than just research facilities and is an enriching experience for those interested in the intersection of nature and science. There is a delightful café, and you can explore panels and photo galleries that detail the history of New Zealand's forestry industry. It is just a short walk from the Redwoods.
How to Get to Whakarewarewa Forest
To reach Whakarewarewa Forest, from central Rotorua, take State Highway 30A heading east and continue until you see the turnoff to Tarawera Road. The forest, with many entrances, begins on the corner of Tarawera Road and Titokorangi Road (which becomes Longmile), and there is plenty of roadside parking nearby.
Continuing on Tarawara Road takes you to Lake Tarawera and the Green and Blue Lakes.
